Conclusion
Semantic and episodic memory can provide ED-M support, while beliefs merely inferred from memories are outside the relevant class of memory knowledge.
View claim pageArgument
Semantic and episodic memory can provide ED-M support, while beliefs merely inferred from memories are outside the relevant class of memory knowledge.
Premises (7)
- ED-M says that memory knowledge that p is acquired through rational support consisting in remembering that p; this support entails p and is reflectively accessible to the subject.Evidence for this premise (2)An Epistemological Disjunctivist Account of Memory Knowledge — Defining the scope and formulation of epistemological disjunctivism of memory knowledgeED-M is a claim about memory knowledge that S acquires in virtue of being in possession of rational support R (i.e., remembering that p) for her belief that p , which is both factivehttps://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/episteme/article/abs/an-epistemological-disjunctivist-account-of-memory-knowledge/14B783777BF7638A1B1D2F20750466D7#unit-3-p3An Epistemological Disjunctivist Account of Memory Knowledge — Defining the scope and formulation of epistemological disjunctivism of memory knowledgeED-M is a claim about memory knowledge that S acquires in virtue of being in possession of rational support R (i.e., remembering that p) for her belief that p , which is both factivehttps://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/episteme/article/abs/an-epistemological-disjunctivist-account-of-memory-knowledge/14B783777BF7638A1B1D2F20750466D7#unit-3-p3
- The authors delimit ED-M to memory knowledge that implies a propositional belief, rather than defending any particular psychological or philosophical taxonomy of memory.Evidence for this premise (2)An Epistemological Disjunctivist Account of Memory Knowledge — Defining the scope and formulation of epistemological disjunctivism of memory knowledgeepistemological disjunctivism of memory applies to memory knowledge where this implies a belief.https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/episteme/article/abs/an-epistemological-disjunctivist-account-of-memory-knowledge/14B783777BF7638A1B1D2F20750466D7#unit-3-p1An Epistemological Disjunctivist Account of Memory Knowledge — Defining the scope and formulation of epistemological disjunctivism of memory knowledgeepistemological disjunctivism of memory applies to memory knowledge where this implies a belief.https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/episteme/article/abs/an-epistemological-disjunctivist-account-of-memory-knowledge/14B783777BF7638A1B1D2F20750466D7#unit-3-p1
- Practical memory does not, on its face, produce propositional memory knowledge, while semantic and episodic memory are the obvious candidates to do so.Evidence for this premise (2)An Epistemological Disjunctivist Account of Memory Knowledge — Defining the scope and formulation of epistemological disjunctivism of memory knowledgeOn the face of things, practical memory cannot, although it can produce knowledge-how.https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/episteme/article/abs/an-epistemological-disjunctivist-account-of-memory-knowledge/14B783777BF7638A1B1D2F20750466D7#unit-3-p5An Epistemological Disjunctivist Account of Memory Knowledge — Defining the scope and formulation of epistemological disjunctivism of memory knowledgeOn the face of things, practical memory cannot, although it can produce knowledge-how.https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/episteme/article/abs/an-epistemological-disjunctivist-account-of-memory-knowledge/14B783777BF7638A1B1D2F20750466D7#unit-3-p5
- Semantic memory can supply ED-M support even when the subject does not remember the learning context, because she can still remember the proposition and be aware of that memory as supporting her belief.Evidence for this premise (2)An Epistemological Disjunctivist Account of Memory Knowledge — Defining the scope and formulation of epistemological disjunctivism of memory knowledgeThis does not, however, imply that she cannot remember that Paris is the capital of France, nor that she is unable to be aware of her memoryhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/episteme/article/abs/an-epistemological-disjunctivist-account-of-memory-knowledge/14B783777BF7638A1B1D2F20750466D7#unit-3-p4An Epistemological Disjunctivist Account of Memory Knowledge — Defining the scope and formulation of epistemological disjunctivism of memory knowledgeThis does not, however, imply that she cannot remember that Paris is the capital of France, nor that she is unable to be aware of her memoryhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/episteme/article/abs/an-epistemological-disjunctivist-account-of-memory-knowledge/14B783777BF7638A1B1D2F20750466D7#unit-3-p4
- The forms of memory relevant to propositional memory knowledge include episodic, semantic, experiential, propositional, and stored memory; practical memory may not be relevant because it yields knowledge-how rather than knowledge that p.Evidence for this premise (2)An Epistemological Disjunctivist Account of Memory Knowledge — Defining the scope and formulation of epistemological disjunctivism of memory knowledgememory that yields belief that is solely of interest here.https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/episteme/article/abs/an-epistemological-disjunctivist-account-of-memory-knowledge/14B783777BF7638A1B1D2F20750466D7#unit-3-p2An Epistemological Disjunctivist Account of Memory Knowledge — Defining the scope and formulation of epistemological disjunctivism of memory knowledgememory that yields belief that is solely of interest here.https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/episteme/article/abs/an-epistemological-disjunctivist-account-of-memory-knowledge/14B783777BF7638A1B1D2F20750466D7#unit-3-p2
- Apparent memory-belief cases are not memory knowledge when the belief's actual basis is inference rather than the remembered proposition.Evidence for this premise (2)An Epistemological Disjunctivist Account of Memory Knowledge — Defining the scope and formulation of epistemological disjunctivism of memory knowledgeThe relevant proposition has not been remembered, but it has been inferred.https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/episteme/article/abs/an-epistemological-disjunctivist-account-of-memory-knowledge/14B783777BF7638A1B1D2F20750466D7#unit-3-p6An Epistemological Disjunctivist Account of Memory Knowledge — Defining the scope and formulation of epistemological disjunctivism of memory knowledgeThe relevant proposition has not been remembered, but it has been inferred.https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/episteme/article/abs/an-epistemological-disjunctivist-account-of-memory-knowledge/14B783777BF7638A1B1D2F20750466D7#unit-3-p6
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- Does the case fit the category?Answer under reviewDraft answer
The paper treats semantic and episodic memory as the obvious candidates for propositional memory knowledge, while practical memory produces knowledge-how rather than such knowledge. It also excludes cases in which the belief is actually based on inference rather than the remembered proposition. Paper basis — "On the face of things, practical memory cannot, although it can produce knowledge-how." (An Epistemological Disjunctivist Account of Memory Knowledge, p. 8). Reconstructed from Kwok Chung Him et al. (2023); machine-drafted from the paper, filed for review.
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