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  "doi": null,
  "retrievedAt": "2026-08-24T19:49:56.000Z",
  "createdAt": "2026-08-09T00:03:42.722Z",
  "updatedAt": "2026-08-09T00:03:42.722Z",
  "conclusion": {
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    "text": "The different verification profile undermines TaG’s semantic-equivalence claim, and the remaining gaps require further detailed analysis and a broader empirical foundation for TaG’s thesis."
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      "text": "TaG's purported examples of exclamatives answering questions instead involve broad narration prompts, rather than information-seeking questions requiring direct answers.",
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    },
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      "text": "The tell-me prompt in (17A) permits a broad range of narrative replies and does not require an answer in the narrow sense.",
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      "text": "For the exclamative with the scale-indicating element schnell in (23A), the verification check questions Eliud Kipchoge's degree of speed rather than the speaker's emotion.",
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      "text": "An emotive-predicate assertion such as (20A), and likewise (22A), expresses the proposition that the speaker is surprised, and this proposition can be queried by the verification check.",
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      "text": "The broader prompt in (18A) can be matched by many narratives, including narratives in (19), so an exclamative's apparent suitability there does not show that it answers a question.",
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      "text": "A wh-exclamative without a scale-indicating element, such as (21A), cannot undergo the same verification check and cannot be denied.",
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      "text": "Emotive-predicate assertions are verifiable as claims about the speaker’s emotion, whereas exclamatives either lack that verification profile or are verified with respect to degree on a scale.",
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