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  "doi": null,
  "retrievedAt": "2026-08-24T19:50:10.555Z",
  "createdAt": "2026-08-09T00:41:07.644Z",
  "updatedAt": "2026-08-09T00:41:07.644Z",
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    "text": "German embedded word order, dass distribution, the contrast with ob-interrogatives, and modal-particle distribution support treating German exclamatives as elliptical emotive-matrix structures and as non-interrogative emotive assertions."
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      "text": "Greek wh-exclamatives are consequently analyzed as CPs selected by a null matrix emotive predicate, with SO-degree and counterexpectation producing intense emotivity; declarative exclamations share this analysis.",
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      "text": "German dass-exclamatives, like Greek complementizer exclamatives, have embedded word order (SOV).",
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      "text": "The inability of a because-clause to scope over the apparent null emotive predicate in a root dass-exclamative does not rule out ellipsis, because ellipsis acceptability depends substantially on discourse structure as well as syntactic identity conditions.",
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      "text": "The German ob-interrogative used independently cannot occur in the same pragmatic context as its matrix-clause counterpart, unlike the two dass configurations.",
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      "text": "This contrast supports treating the dass-exclamative as an elliptical version of an emotive matrix-predicate structure, while ob-interrogatives are genuine main clauses.",
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      "text": "German declarative emotive assertions and corresponding dass-exclamatives can both felicitously answer the same question; this answer use has also been experimentally confirmed for German and Catalan.",
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      "text": "When a German dass-embedded clause is used as a root clause, it receives an emotive, exclamative interpretation.",
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